With the rapid development of the modern entertainment industry, amusement equipment facilities have become key attractions for many amusement parks to draw visitors. While these facilities provide thrilling and exciting experiences, their safety and management have increasingly become focal points within the industry. Equipment failures not only pose threats to visitor safety but can also severely impact the operation and reputation of amusement parks.
Therefore, the question of how to scientifically and effectively conduct amusement equipment facilities management has become a critical challenge for every amusement park. This article explores amusement equipment facilities management, analyzing types of accidents, the risks posed by equipment failures, strategies to prevent failures, and professional solutions to help amusement parks achieve a balance between safety and efficiency.
I. Overview of Major Amusement Facility Accidents
In large amusement parks, accidents can generally be categorized into several types, each of which may significantly disrupt park operations. According to industry statistics, accidents are primarily caused by equipment failures, visitor health issues, human errors, and natural disasters. These accidents not only endanger visitor safety but can also negatively affect the park’s reputation and long-term development.
To better understand the impact of accidents on amusement equipment facilities management, this article examines a list of significant incidents that have occurred in theme parks worldwide over the past 20 years. These cases include safety issues caused by equipment failures, accidents resulting from operational errors, and emergencies triggered by weather conditions or visitor health problems. Such real-life examples highlight the diversity of accident causes and provide valuable lessons for amusement park managers, reminding them to address potential risks comprehensively in daily amusement equipment facilities management.

Equipment Failures
Equipment failures are the leading cause of amusement park accidents, accounting for 60%-70% of all incidents. Common equipment failures include track collapses, brake malfunctions, component damage, and safety system failures. These issues often stem from aging equipment, inadequate maintenance, or design flaws. When equipment failures occur, they can result in injuries or even fatalities, directly threatening the park’s safe operation.
Human Errors
Visitors failing to follow safety rules or engaging in dangerous behaviors, such as standing, jumping, or not wearing seatbelts, may cause accidents. Although these incidents are unrelated to the equipment itself, they reflect management oversights.
Health Problems
Some amusement park attractions are highly stimulating, such as roller coasters or drop towers, which may pose health risks to visitors with heart conditions, high blood pressure, or other medical issues. Therefore, parks need to provide clear health warnings and conduct visitor screenings as part of their amusement equipment facilities management.
Natural Disasters or External Factors
Environmental factors cannot be ignored as sources of accidents. For instance, heavy rain, strong winds, or earthquakes can affect the operation of amusement facilities, potentially causing equipment damage or visitor injuries.
Operator Errors
Errors made by park staff during equipment operation, such as improper startup procedures or neglecting safety checks, may also lead to accidents.
As evident, equipment failures are the primary cause of amusement park accidents. Therefore, parks should prioritize amusement equipment facilities management in daily operations, utilizing scientific management methods to reduce failure rates and ensure visitor safety.
II. The Profound Impact of Equipment Failures
Large amusement facilities bring joy and excitement to visitors, but in the realm of amusement equipment facilities management, equipment failures can have severe consequences. These effects extend beyond the accidents themselves, impacting visitor safety, park operations, reputation, and even legal risks. The hazards of equipment failures often create a ripple effect, posing long-term challenges to the park’s development.

This photo provided by Glendale Fire Department responders rescuing people stuck on a roller coaster at Castles N’ Coasters on Saturday, May 15, 2021 in Phoenix. The Phoenix Fire Department said the ride got stuck Saturday, with riders perched 20 feet (six meters) off the ground. Rescue crews were dispatched and were able to escort 22 people off the ride safely. (Glendale Fire Department via AP)
1. Direct Threat to Visitor Safety
The most immediate consequence of equipment failures is the threat to visitor safety. For example, a roller coaster track collapse could cause visitors to fall from great heights, brake system malfunctions could lead to out-of-control rides, and loose components in spinning attractions could result in severe impact injuries.
Such accidents not only cause irreversible physical harm to victims but may also leave psychological scars, making victims fearful of similar recreational activities and creating long-term mental health issues. For amusement parks, any incident involving fatalities will inevitably become the focus of public attention, directly affecting their social image.
2. Economic Losses and Operational Disruptions
Equipment failures often require amusement parks to temporarily halt operations for emergency repairs or equipment replacements. These shutdowns lead to direct revenue losses, particularly during holidays or peak tourism seasons, where the financial impact can be significant.
Additionally, if accidents involve visitor injuries or fatalities, parks may face high medical compensation costs and subsequent legal fees, placing immense pressure on their finances. Worse still, accidents may trigger a chain reaction, such as other visitors canceling bookings or reducing visits, further straining the park’s amusement equipment facilities management.
3. Severe Damage to Brand Reputation
In the competitive entertainment industry, a park’s brand image and public trust are critical. Safety is a key factor for visitors when choosing an amusement park, and accidents caused by equipment failures can lead to public skepticism about the park’s amusement equipment facilities management system. Negative media coverage may plunge the park into a public relations crisis, potentially destroying years of positive reputation.
Damage to brand reputation not only reduces visitor numbers but may also undermine confidence among partners and investors, affecting the park’s long-term growth.
4. Legal Liability and Management Risks
Equipment failures often result in legal liability. Negligence in equipment management may be deemed the direct cause of accidents, exposing parks to lawsuits and compensation claims. This creates financial stress and can negatively impact the careers of management teams or operational staff. Furthermore, legal proceedings are typically time-consuming and resource-intensive, further hindering normal park operations.
5. Ripple Effects and Industry Alerts
Major equipment failure incidents can serve as warnings for the entire industry. Large-scale accidents may prompt regulatory agencies to reassess industry standards and introduce stricter safety regulations. While this helps improve overall industry safety, the affected park may face higher rectification costs and stricter oversight.
The impact of equipment failures extends far beyond the accidents themselves, influencing park operations, finances, reputation, and legal standing, and even affecting the entire industry. Thus, equipment management must be a core task for every amusement park. Only through scientific management methods and stringent safety measures can equipment failures be minimized, ensuring a safe experience for visitors while supporting sustainable park development.

III. Measures to Prevent Equipment Failures
To reduce the risk of equipment failures causing accidents, amusement parks must adopt scientific amusement equipment facilities management measures, covering everything from equipment inspections to staff training.
Regular Inspections and Maintenance
Routine inspections and maintenance are fundamental to reducing failure rates. Parks should strictly follow equipment manuals to develop and implement periodic maintenance plans, ensuring equipment remains in optimal condition.
Establish Equipment Records
Creating detailed operational records for each piece of equipment, including usage logs, maintenance history, and failure data, can enhance the efficiency of amusement equipment facilities management. This not only helps trace issues but also provides data support for long-term equipment management.
Staff Training
Staff expertise is a crucial aspect of amusement equipment facilities management. Providing professional training to equipment operators ensures they can correctly operate facilities and perform necessary safety checks.
Adopt Professional Management Tools
Utilizing specialized equipment management software can help parks achieve intelligent amusement equipment facilities management, identifying potential issues and reminding staff of maintenance tasks.

IV. Solutions: Advantages of Professional Management Software
In modern amusement park management, adopting professional equipment management software has become a trend. These tools significantly improve the efficiency of amusement equipment facilities management, reducing failure rates and enhancing operational safety.
SAMEX EAM
SAMEX EAM is a comprehensive equipment management software designed to enhance efficiency and safety in equipment management. It supports the creation of a complete asset register, allowing detailed profiles for each piece of equipment, including model information, operational status, and maintenance history. This helps managers gain a clear understanding of the full lifecycle of their assets.
The software also features real-time operational data monitoring, enabling the early detection of potential issues. With fault alerts and scheduled maintenance reminders, it ensures that equipment remains in optimal condition, reducing the risk of malfunctions. Additionally, the maintenance record management function tracks detailed information about each repair, providing critical insights for fault analysis and decision-making. [Learn more about theme park solutions]
Through data analysis and visualization capabilities, SAMEX EAM helps amusement parks optimize maintenance plans, extend equipment lifespan, and reduce operational costs. It is an essential tool for improving amusement equipment facilities management.[View the application case of SAMEX EAM at Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom]
313FM
313FM is a lightweight and efficient equipment management solution designed for equipment inspections, maintenance reminders, and work order management, making it ideal for the amusement equipment facilities management needs of small to medium-sized amusement parks. With its user-friendly interface, it enables managers to quickly complete inspection and maintenance tasks while ensuring timely maintenance through smart reminders, preventing equipment failures caused by negligence.
Additionally, 313FM supports a work order system that efficiently assigns repair tasks and tracks progress. It also provides access to maintenance history records, offering reliable data for fault analysis and equipment optimization. By utilizing 313FM, amusement parks can ensure their equipment remains in optimal condition, significantly improve management efficiency, and reduce operational costs.
V. Conclusion
Amusement equipment facilities management is not only crucial for the safe operation of amusement parks but also directly impacts visitor safety and long-term development. By implementing robust management systems, professional tools, and comprehensive safety measures, parks can deliver a safe and enjoyable experience for visitors while achieving sustainable growth.